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Know Your Cholesterol Numbers

If you have been diagnosed with high cholesterol, your doctor will develop a cholesterol management plan designed to get your cholesterol to healthy levels. The target cholesterol levels you aim for are based on your current levels and other risk factors you may have, such as diabetes and/or being overweight. The ultimate goal is to get your cholesterol numbers to a level that lowers your risk for cardiovascular disease, including heart attack and stroke. The higher your risk when you start treatment, the more aggressive your goal levels will be.

What are healthy cholesterol levels?

To help lower your risk for heart disease, each of your lipid numbers should be in the healthy range:

Bad cholesterol (LDL) should be LOW
Bad Cholesterol (LDL)
Triglycerides should be
LOW

Triglycerides (trigs)
Good Cholesterol (HDL)
Good cholesterol (HDL) should be HIGH

Optimal Cholesterol Numbers

The chart below shows how to interpret cholesterol and triglyceride numbers. If you have diabetes, are overweight, or have other risk factors for heart disease, your doctor may set cholesterol goals more aggressive than the levels listed below.

Total Cholesterol Level Total Cholesterol Category
Less than 200 mg/dL Desirable
200-239 mg/dL Borderline high
240 mg/dL and above High

Bad Cholesterol Level (LDL) Bad Cholesterol Category
Less than 100 mg/dL Optimal
100-129 mg/dL Near optimal/above optimal
130-159 mg/dL Borderline high
160-189 mg/dL High
190 mg/dL and above Very high

Triglyceride Level Triglyceride Category
Less than 150 mg/dL Normal
150-199 mg/dL Borderline high
200-499 mg/dL High
500 mg/dL and above Very high

Good Cholesterol Level (HDL) Good Cholesterol Category
Less than 40 mg/dL Low
60 mg/dL and above High